Rods and Reels

Choosing a rod and reel for fishing can get complicated quickly. Many anglers own several different types because they know that rods and reels aren’t all created equal. Let’s go over a few fundamental differences depending on what type of waterway you’re fishing in and what kind of fish you’re hoping to catch

Ponds, lakes, and rivers

If you’re fishing for bream and bass, you’ll want to choose a spin rod or a casting rod. Spin rods have open face reels on the bottom with a bail to control the line, while casting rods use a closed reel system on top and have a thumb release. Both come in lightweight and telescopic versions if you need something compact.

For a spin rod, you’ll control the cast with your dominant hand while holding the pole, and you’ll use your other hand to reel. For a casting rod, you’ll use your dominant hand to cast and release the thumb trigger, but hold the rod with your other hand while reeling with your dominant hand.

Many newbies struggle with an open reel, but it’s easy to master with practice, even for children. My three-year-old uses an open-reel without issue, though she keeps catching the worm over and over again instead of a fish. Hey, whatever works.

If you’re fishing for trout or bass far away from trees, and you want a more intense fishing experience, invest in a fly rod. This is not for newbies. Fly fishing takes practice, and you need to invest time and research in how to use your fly reel. Many people take classes to ensure they have a proper form before investing in the equipment.

Large lakes and oceans

There are two types of rods you want to consider when fishing in large lanes and oceans, either from a boat, along the beach, or off a pier.

Trolling rods are explicitly made for trolling the line behind your boat. They have stiff and sturdy rods, with large reels to hold more line than an average rod. They aren’t made for casting, so only invest in one if you own a boat or plan to rent one often. Fishing excursion boat rentals include these rods, so you won’t need to purchase one for a weekend in Florida.

Surf rods are a combination of a trolling rod and a spin rod. These are made specifically for ocean fishing, either off a pier or along the beach. They’re sturdier than your average spin and cast rod, and they have a longer handle for better leverage, but they aren’t quite as stiff and heavy as trolling rods. They can cast long distances and support large fish without snapping. If you prefer beach fishing, this will be your go-to.